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Earth observation EVENT DATE · 4 MIN READ

Landsat records rare, widespread snow transforming Chile's Atacama Desert

A pair of Landsat observations from August 6 and 14 shows northern Chile changing from exposed desert to broad snow cover after a sequence of winter storms. The real satellite images make the scale visible without turning one event into a climate trend.

Side-by-side Landsat views of northern Chile's Atacama Desert before widespread snow on August 6 and after snow on August 14, 2026
Northern Chile before the widespread snow on August 6, left, and after it on August 14, right, in Landsat 8 and Landsat 9 observations. Image: Lauren Dauphin, using Landsat data from the U.S. Geological Survey. Source: NASA Earth Observatory.
01

What happened

NASA Earth Observatory compared Landsat 8 and Landsat 9 Operational Land Imager scenes acquired on August 6 and August 14. The second view shows extensive snow across normally arid high terrain in northern Chile.

NASA attributes the event to several winter storms that carried moisture into the region. A later Terra MODIS view on August 19 showed snow persisting across parts of the landscape.

The conditions affected high-altitude operations: the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array entered survival mode and paused observations. That operational response records the severity at the observatory; it does not by itself quantify a long-term climate shift.

02

Why it matters

The before/after pair is valuable because it gives the event a stable visual baseline. The same landscape, observed by comparable instruments eight days apart, exposes the geographic reach better than a close weather photograph could. It remains a two-date observation, not an attribution study.
03

What we're watching

We are watching how long the snow remains, follow-up satellite observations and the return of ALMA operations. Any climate interpretation needs longer records and specialist analysis beyond these images.

PRIMARY / ORIGINAL

Source trail

Original material used for this MANAZYR report.
  1. 01NASA Earth Observatory — rare, widespread snow in the Atacama Desert
  2. 02NASA — images and media usage guidelines